Walk this way: tips for better form

Using the correct form can help you get the most out of your walk.

Full length portrait of senior black woman enjoying morning run in park

Updated on February 16, 2024.

One of the many great things about walking is that everyone knows how to do it. But if it's your main way to exercise, a few form tweaks will help you burn extra calories.

Body

Stand up straight, as if a string is pulling your spine upward. Don't lean forward as if you're heading into a stiff breeze.

Eyes

Look straight ahead, not down at your shoes.

Arms

Relax your shoulders, bend your elbows at a 90-degree angle, and move them back and forth (not across your chest) as you walk. This helps propel you forward and gives your arms a light workout. Don't bring your hands up near your face or develop a punching motion; just drive your elbow back at waist height.

Hands

Keep hands relaxed, in a loose fist. Don't clench or flap them around.

Legs

Your stride should feel right to you. It won't feel fluid if your steps are too short or too long. Aim for a smooth, rhythmic, natural pace.

Feet

Once you hit your natural stride, your foot will roll from heel to toe. Then think about pushing off with your toes—it helps you walk faster and burn more calories.

More On

6 ways to take your daily walk up a notch

video

6 ways to take your daily walk up a notch
The benefits of daily walking include weight loss, immunity boosts, easing joint pain and more. Here are ways to take your daily walk up a notch.
The insider’s guide to healthy Hawaii: hiking your way to better health

article

The insider’s guide to healthy Hawaii: hiking your way to better health
Looking to improve your fitness? Take a hike!
Get the most out of winter walking

slideshow

Get the most out of winter walking
Don’t let cold weather stop you from staying active.
Is power walking more beneficial than regular walking?

video

Is power walking more beneficial than regular walking?
Walking briskly for half an hour each day helped to reduce the risk of heart disease, cancer, dementia, and death.
Walk to make air travel safer

video

Walk to make air travel safer
Long flights boost your risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and potentially life-threatening blood clots. Vonda Wright, MD, shares 6 steps to prevent D...