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How psoriasis is diagnosed differently in skin of color

How psoriasis is diagnosed differently in skin of color
Psoriasis is an inflammatory disorder that affects millions of people. A dermatologist discusses how psoriasis can be misdiagnosed in people with darker skin compared to patients with lighter skin.
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      Updated on October 25, 2024

      Because psoriasis is easier to diagnose in lighter skin, it can be misdiagnosed in skin of color.

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      Transcript

      00:00
      Hi, Dr. Simmons. Is it more difficult to diagnose psoriasis in skin of color?
      00:06
      [MUSIC PLAYING]
      00:14
      That's a fantastic question, and it's also something I talk to my patients about regularly in clinic.
      00:20
      Psoriasis is a chronic multisystem inflammatory disorder that affects 125 million people worldwide.
      00:27
      Generally, white people are diagnosed with psoriasis more frequently than people of color. However, psoriasis is more easily identifiable in lighter
      00:36
      skin and may actually be misdiagnosed in people with darker skin. For instance, skin manifestations like red patches
      00:42
      may appear differently on darker skin tones. Patches may appear purple or even brown on darker skin, and sometimes the scales can be too thick to accurately
      00:51
      ascertain the color underneath. African-American patients may also experience more dyspigmentation than erythema
      00:57
      after an acute flare of psoriasis compared to white patients, which may make it more difficult to diagnose.
      01:03
      Access to proper medication and treatment may also be limited for people of color. Studies show that Black people are less likely to receive biologic treatment than white people
      01:13
      and may be less familiar with the treatment option itself. Less exposure to treatments or lack of understanding of biologics as a treatment option
      01:20
      can lead to some patients being wary in regard to new techniques that are invasive, such as needles. Access to dermatologists also plays
      01:27
      a role in the undertreatment of psoriasis in people of color. Insurance, socioeconomic status, and other factors
      01:33
      can affect accessibility for individuals to receive the care they need. Without the guidance of a health care professional,
      01:39
      it can be difficult for patients to find long-lasting relief. Do your research, and find a dermatologist you trust.
      01:45
      Together, you can develop a treatment plan that works for you.

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